How Elementary Bilingual Students Use Both Languages in Learning
Bilingual education is a fascinating and complex field, particularly in elementary schools, where young learners are developing their cognitive and linguistic abilities. Research shows that bilingual students don’t simply separate their two languages but use both as tools to navigate and enhance their learning experience. Here’s how bilingual elementary students actively use both languages in their daily academic lives. 1. Translanguaging in the Classroom One of the most common practices among bilingual students is translanguaging, which refers to the ability to fluidly use both languages to make meaning. For example, a student might read a passage in English but discuss its meaning in Spanish to reinforce comprehension. Teachers can encourage translanguaging by allowing students to use their home language when brainstorming or explaining concepts. 2. Code-Switching for Communication and Learning Elementary bilingual students often switch between languages depending on the context. Thi...
